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AKSU Journal of Agricultural Economics, Extension and Rural Development

ISSN(Online): 2736-0040    ISSN(Print): 2695-1975

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VALUE ADDITION AND ITS EFFECT ON THE STAGES OF CASSAVA PRODUCTION IN UYO AGRICULTURAL ZONE, AKWA IBOM STATE, NIGERIA


Author: 
Aniekan. J. Akpaeti, Ubokudom. E. Okon1 and Udemeobong. E. Ekpo

Abstract
The agricultural economy in Nigeria is still at its developing stage and its wealth creation potentials have been hampered by the inability of cassava farmers to add value to their produce among others. The study investigated value addition and its effect on the stages of cassava production in Uyo agricultural zone, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Three ADP blocks namely Uyo, Ibesikpo Asutan and Itu Local Government Area were purposively selected due to greater concentration of cassava farmers in them. A well-structured questionnaire was administered to one hundred and eight (108) respondents. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings revealed that majority (88%) of the farmers acquired land through inheritance, 96.3% of the farmers do not have access to farm credits with 44% having their main source of income from personal savings this situation posed a serious constraint to cassava farmers who are unable to use modern processing equipment or pay for the processing. The major value-added products in the study area were garri (51.9%), fufu (24.1%), tapioca (20.4%), and starch (3.7%). Factors such as farming experience (P<0.01), marital status (P<0.01) and educational level (P<0.01) positively influenced the number of stages of value addition to cassava processors in the study area. It is recommended that the processor should organize themselves into cooperatives or associations that will help them mobilize funds to take advantage of improved welfare that will result from increasing their scale of operation.